nianjin-annuity

2025年新加坡年金保险全解析:什么是年金保险?你需要知道的一切!Singapore Annuity Insurance Guide: What Is It and Everything You Need to Know!

在新加坡,随着生活成本持续上升人均寿命延长,越来越多人开始思考如何为自己的退休生活做好财务规划。而年金保险(Annuity Insurance),作为一种能够提供稳定终身收入的保障计划,成为了不少人关注的焦点。

你可能听朋友提起过年金保险,但不太清楚它到底是什么?它和其他理财产品有什么不同?今天,我们就来全面解析年金保险的定义、种类、优势及劣势,帮助你更好地做出理财决策!

📌 什么是年金保险?(Annuity Insurance)

年金保险是一种长期财务规划工具,投保人支付一笔资金,然后在未来的某个时间点开始定期领取养老金,通常可以持续终身,或者至少支付到100岁。

稳定收入 – 保障你在退休后仍然有固定现金流
降低长寿风险 – 防止因寿命增长而导致的储蓄不足
灵活选择 – 可根据需求选择即刻领取或延迟领取

年金保险通常由两部分组成

  • 保证收益(Guaranteed Component) – 保险公司承诺支付的固定金额
  • 非保证收益(Non-Guaranteed Component) – 由投资回报决定,可能波动

📌 核心特点:可以选择立即生效(Immediate Annuity)或延迟生效(Deferred Annuity),根据个人财务需求灵活安排。

🔹 年金保险的主要类型

不同的年金保险适用于不同的退休规划需求,以下是主要的几种:

1️⃣ 即时年金(Immediate Annuity)

适合人群:即将退休或希望立即获得稳定收入的人
特点:支付一次性保费,然后立即开始领取固定的养老金(通常在1年内启动)。
💡 适用于:希望在退休后马上获得稳定收入的人士。

2️⃣ 延迟年金(Deferred Annuity)

适合人群:距离退休还有一段时间,希望资金增长后再领取的人
特点:投保后需等待一段时间,让资金增值,未来领取更高的养老金。
💡 适用于:希望通过长期投资获取更大回报的人士。

3️⃣ 固定年金(Fixed Annuity)

适合人群:风险厌恶者,追求稳定现金流的人
特点:保费按照固定利率增长不会受市场波动影响,每月领取的金额固定不变。
💡 适用于:希望稳定领钱,无需担心市场风险的人士。

4️⃣ 变额年金(Variable Annuity)

适合人群:愿意承受市场风险,以获取更高回报的人
特点:保费投资于股票、基金等金融市场,收益波动较大,可能高回报,但也可能损失本金。
💡 适用于:愿意接受市场波动风险,希望赚取更高收益的人士。

📌 为什么要买年金保险?(Annuity Insurance Benefits)

年金保险的主要目的就是退休规划和财务安全,以下是主要原因:

1️⃣ 退休规划(Retirement Planning)

持续稳定的养老金,保障退休后生活无忧
弥补CPF LIFE不足,提供更全面的养老收入

📌 新加坡CPF LIFE本质上就是一种政府提供的年金保险,但大多数人仍然需要额外的退休收入来维持生活质量。

2️⃣ 遗产规划(Estate Planning)

定期发放养老金,避免继承人一次性挥霍遗产
避免遗产税和复杂的遗产继承程序

3️⃣ 免税收益(Tax-Free Income)

相比房地产投资、股票投资,年金保险的收益在新加坡是免税的,除以下特殊情况:

nianjin-shui

📌 优势:相比房地产投资(涉及房产税和印花税)、美国股票投资(资本利得税),年金保险是一个低税务负担的退休工具。

📌 年金保险的优缺点分析(Pros & Cons)

年金保险虽然具有退休保障和财务稳定性,但也存在一定的成本和流动性问题

nianjin-you-que-dian

📌 适合人群

  • 适合长期规划养老收入的人
  • 适合不想承担投资风险、寻求稳定收益的人
  • 适合希望避免一次性挥霍遗产的人

📌 结论:年金保险适合你吗?

年金保险是一种可靠的退休规划工具,尤其适用于希望稳定现金流、降低市场波动风险的人士。但在购买前,建议考虑:

你的退休目标 – 是否希望确保一生都有固定收入?
你的财务状况 – 你是否能承担长期资金锁定的限制?
通胀影响 – 你的养老金是否能够应对未来的生活成本增长?
个性化定制 – 是否需要额外附加保障,如通胀保护、遗产规划等

📌 专业建议:
每个人的财务状况和退休需求不同,欢迎联系Katrina制定最适合你的年金保险方案!

 

Important: The information and opinions in this article are for general information purposes only. They should not be relied on as professional financial advice. Readers should seek independent financial advice that is customised to their specific financial objectives, situations & needs. This advertisement or publication has not been reviewed by the Monetary Authority of Singapore.

Published By:

Katrina Cao Shaoxin曹少辛

大家好!我是Katrina,新加坡南洋理工大学研究生毕业,在会计、人事及运营领域深耕9年。这些年,我积累了丰富的行业经验,曾在对外贸易公司、零售业以及初创公司担任重要岗位。

如今,我是一名专业的独立理财顾问。我始终秉持“客户至上”的理念,致力于为客户提供个性化的资产与保险规划方案,帮助他们实现财务自由与财富增长。

我的专业领域包括:

  • 外国人及新移民在新加坡的资产与保险配置。
  • 出海出创企业的财产保险及员工福利配置。

我还热衷于教育,尤其推崇IB素质教育体系。我相信学习应从兴趣出发,在“玩中学”中激发孩子的求知欲与主动探索精神。希望与有相同理念的家长共同探讨教育经验,让孩子在快乐中成长。

欢迎来到我的博客,和我一起探讨财务规划及企业保险规划等话题!

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根据《个人数据保护法》,鑫盟理财私人有限公司征求您的同意向您收集并使用您的个人信息。鑫盟理财将根据公司的个人数据保护政策所阐述的用途使用您的个人资料(例如姓名,证件号码,联系电话,邮寄地址,电邮地址和照片)。 该政策可在本公司网站上查寻,网址为 https://fa.com.sg/data-protection-policy/.

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  • 我已阅读并理解鑫盟理财私人有限公司的个人数据保护政策,并同意鑫盟理财私人有限公司根据个人数据保护政策所阐述的用途使用我的个人资料。
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  • 我已阅读并理解了上述免责声明,特此声明接受这些条款。
  • I have not been directly contacted or approached by any representative or employee of FAPL with an offer or solicitation to apply for any financial products not offered in my home country.
  • 鑫盟理财私人有限公司的代表或员工并未直接与我联系或提出要约或招揽购买我原居住国境内所不提供的任何金融产品.
  • Financial Alliance Pte Ltd ( “FAPL”) is licensed by the Monetary Authority of Singapore (“MAS”) and allowed to conduct financial advisory activities in accordance with the Financial Advisers Act (Cap. 110) (“FAA”) and the Securities & Futures Act (Cap. 289) (“SFA”) within the jurisdiction of the Republic of Singapore and in accordance with the licenses granted by MAS
  • 鑫盟理财私人有限公司( “鑫盟理财”)持有由新加坡金融管理局(“MAS”)所颁发的牌照,并许可在新加坡共和国境内依据财务顾问法(第110章)和证券与期货交易法(第289章)进行财务咨询等相关业务
  • Any services provided by FAPL to persons not ordinarily resident in Singapore are provided solely on an offshore basis from Singapore, resulting from direct enquiry on the part of the foreign residents.
  • 鑫盟理财为非新加坡居民所提供的任何服务仅限于直接向鑫盟理财发出咨询请求的国外居民。
  • As an integral part of the provision of such services, FAPL may from time to time make available to such residents, documents and information making reference to capital markets products (for example, in connection with the provision of fund management or investment advisory services outside of the foreign jurisdiction).
  • 作为提供此类服务的一部分,鑫盟理财会不时向此类咨询者提供有关产品的参考文件和信息(例如,关于海外司法管辖区以外的资金管理或投资咨询服务等信息)。
  • Such documents and information are provided by Financial Alliance Pte Ltd (“FAPL”) is for general information only and is not intended for anyone other than the recipient.
  • 此类由鑫盟理财所提供的文件和信息仅供收件人做一般信息参考。
  • It does not take into account the specific investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs of any particular person.
  • 此类文件和信息不会把-个人投资目标,财务状况或其特定需求等考虑在内。
  • It does not constitute the making available of, or an offer or solicitation by FAPL to buy or sell or subscribe for any such capital markets product or to enter into a transaction or to participate in any particular trading or investment strategy nor an advice or a recommendation with respect to such financial products.
  • 鑫盟理财向该人士提供此类文件和信息将不构成要约或招揽购买或出售或认购任何此类资本市场产品,或达成交易或参与任何特定的投资策略,也不构成有关此类金融产品的建议或推荐。
  • These documents may not be published, circulated, reproduced or distributed in whole or in part to any other person without FAPL’s prior written consent.
  • 未经鑫盟理财的事先书面同意,不得将这些文件全文或部分发布,传播,复制或分发给其他人。
  • This document is not intended for distribution to, publication or use by any person in any jurisdiction, where such distribution, publication or use would be contrary to applicable law or would subject FAPL and its related corporations, connected persons, associated persons and/or affiliates to any registration, licensing or other requirements within such jurisdiction.
  • 鑫盟理财无意在分发,出版或使用此类文件可能违反当地法律,或本公司及关联公司或关联人士需要注册,获得许可或符合规定的司法权区向当地人士分发、出版此类文件或供其使用。
  • You shall ensure that you have and will continue to be fully compliant with all applicable laws in your home country when entering into discussion or contracts with FAPL.
  • 在与鑫盟理财进行讨论或签订合约时,您应确保您已完全遵守并将继续遵守您所在原居住国的所有适用法律及条规。

In compliance with the Personal Data Protection Act, Financial Alliance Pte Ltd (“FAPL”) seek your consent to collect and use your personal data (e.g. name, NRIC, contact numbers, mailing addresses, email addresses and photograph) for the purposes of and in accordance with FAPL’s Data Protection Policy, which can be found on FAPL’s website at https://fa.com.sg/data-protection-policy/.

根据《个人数据保护法》,鑫盟理财私人有限公司征求您的同意向您收集并使用您的个人信息。鑫盟理财将根据公司的个人数据保护政策所阐述的用途使用您的个人资料(例如姓名,证件号码,联系电话,邮寄地址,电邮地址和照片)。 该政策可在本公司网站上查寻,网址为 https://fa.com.sg/data-protection-policy/.

By submitting this form, you are deemed to have read and understood FAPL’s Personal Data Policy.

提交此表格,即表示您已阅读并理解鑫盟理财私人有限公司的个人数据政策