原来做遗嘱和信托如此简单!专家如此说:不能给孩子留太快又太多!

原作者Keon Chee法学士 /MBA, Legasy Planners董事,

–         翻译:SarahLi,  张学永(独立理财师)

 

声明:本文原文为英文,经作者同意,我们特翻译成中文发表。

你想过自己的资产传承计划吗?资产传承计划/遗产规划就是提前计划好你离世后财产给谁以及如何分配的问题。如果你还没有计划呢,没问题。这篇文章会帮助你理清思路。先暂时把技术问题放一边,专注在你的传承意愿上。

开始Let’sget started

将一张A4纸分成4个象限,如图一。图一以亚当和他的家庭为例。

象限A – 指定主要受益人Specify Your Main Beneficiaries

45岁的亚当希望把40岁的妻子贝蒂和两个10岁及12岁的孩子以及亚当的父母作为他财产的受益人。

象限B – 列出你的财产List Down your assets

你的财产可以分为不动产和动产。不动产包括土地,私人公寓,动产如银行账户和保单。虽然有英国的银行账户和公寓,亚当的大部分财产在新加坡。亚当估计他离世时的资产净值为三百二十万新币。(离世时的净资产跟在世时的净资产区别很大)

象限C – 列出立即给予的Specify immediate gifts

亚当计划将二十万新币留给他的父母,其余的由妻子和两个孩子平均分配。他的孩子们应该在他辞世的时候立即拿到遗产吗?立即拿到遗产不是一个好主意。他的孩子们一夜之间成为百万富翁,就丧失了想要努力学习和工作的动力了,甚至挥霍败家。

象限D – 列出延迟给予的 Specify delayed gifts

亚当在和一位遗产规划顾问谈完后,决定推迟分配给孩子们的那份遗产,将两百万新币委托给信托。信托可以是一个人,也可以是一间机构,他会在一定时间内保管给孩子们的那份遗产。

亚当指示信托公司最多每月发放一万新币给孩子们,用做他们的日常生活费、教育和医疗支出。等每个孩子到30岁,再把余下的财产一次性给予他们(用作买房屋等)。

结论Conclusion

这个简单的例子告诉你在做遗产规划时考虑即时和延迟的给予继承的重要性。要告知你的孩子们你有这样一个计划。这个遗产计划是在你年老后以及孩子们长大后才使用。当然这个计划也是为紧急情况准备的。

 

图片

翻译完。

图片

原文的图片是这样的:

图片

遗嘱和备用在生信托配合则非常好。信托的成本并不高,把资产交给一个有执照的信托公司比交给人要靠谱。

 

家族信托的组成:

图片

为何说保险的指定受益人还不够?

图片

 

 

如何才能保护委托人和受益人?

图片

注:图片来源 Legasy planners.

来一个中文的家族信托的架构(这个则不是备用信托了):

功能: 安排传承避免争产、资产隔离、合法避税、防止后代挥霍败家、财富代代相传富过三代、基业长青

 

图片

另文详细介绍。

另外,中国人在海外的大额保单和房地产,可以在新加坡立遗嘱或者信托来做传承规划,在新加坡有这个就适用新加坡法律了,不然两地法律不同对于继承则比较麻烦。另外介绍。

以上为原创,转载请联系微信xyzupup,欢迎转发!

Important: The information and opinions in this article are for general information purposes only. They should not be relied on as professional financial advice. Readers should seek independent financial advice that is customised to their specific financial objectives, situations & needs. This advertisement or publication has not been reviewed by the Monetary Authority of Singapore.

Published By:

张学永(Zhang Xueyong Rocky)

理财团队高级总监;

个人业绩纪录保持者(Top producer), 团队业绩冠军(Top Leader),团队业绩纪录保持者;领跑者;

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1 帮您财务健康,合理资产配置,实现财务独立,有效财富传承;
2 招聘和培训理财顾问事业合伙人
3 打造新加坡顶尖理财顾问联盟

洛奇财富团队的使命宣言(RockWealth group mission statement):
在新加坡和大中华地区, 打造高度称职理财顾问,服务高度赏识客户群体,建立高度互利朝阳事业.

RockWealth Group Makes Your Wealth Robust.

我是移民新加坡的中国人;生活简单,愿意帮助他人,喜欢运动(乒乓球,篮球,跑步等);恪守诚信、荣神益人!

我的愿景是让您财务更健康、人生更丰盛。My vision is to make life great again with financial fitness.
我的使命是帮助客户建立正确的理财观和方法论,实现财富健康。My mission is to help people build up correct financial and investment mindset, find the right way to grow wealth to achieve financially FIT.

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新加坡基金, 新加坡投资理财,新加坡私募基金, 新加坡数字货币基金, 新加坡家族信托, 新加坡IFA理财团队, 新加坡金融理财, 新加坡独立理财顾问

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